Kosher Cottage Pie

I have been craving some serious comfort food recently.  I love playing with new and special ingredients, and I love fresh and fancy produce. However, when I need comfort, I do not turn to salad.  I was raised in a house that relied heavily on meat and starch, after all.

Enter Cottage Pie.  So many people were invited for Thanksgiving last year, that two Cottage Pies ended up as part of the spread to appease the masses.  For me, it stole the show!  Cottage pie is a type of meat and vegetable pie topped with mashed potatoes. Shepherd's pie is traditionally made with lamb, while Cottage pie is made with ground beef.  Traditionally, the mashed potatoes are enriched with dairy and topped with cheese, but when paired with meat or at least not in our house! While trying to figure out what to make, I had never really thought of a savory pie because they so often combine meat and dairy.  Typically, making a kosher savory pie means either making it meat free or making it with faux ingredients using chemicals of which I've never heard.  Because of this, I avoided even trying. I typically just substitute oil for butter when cooking a meat meal, but then I found Earth Balance spread - kosher, pareve, vegan, and all natural.   My Aunt's pie tasted so good, I decided I had to try!  It turned out so well, and hit the spot on the need for comfort food.   This is definitely a make-again recipe.  So good, I have no pictures!  Serve with a salad if your feeling fancy. 

For the Meat Filling:
2 tablespoons canola oil
1 medium sized onion, diced
1 pound ground beef
3 large carrots, diced
1 cup chicken broth, reserved from Matzo Ball Soup
2 tablespoons tomato paste
1 tablespoon Worcestershire Sauce
2 tablespoons unbleached, all purpose flour
2 teaspoons fresh rosemary chopped
1 teaspoons fresh parsley, chopped
1 cup frozen peas
Salt and Pepper to Taste

For the Mashed Potato Topping:
3 Large Russet potatoes, peeled and cut into one inch pieces
3 tablespoons Earth Balance Spread
3 tablespoons caramelized onions, reserved from Onion and Thyme Rolls
1 egg
1 teaspoon garlic powder, or one roasted garlic clove if you've got it
Salt and Pepper to Taste



Peel the potatoes and cut into 1inch pieces.  Place in a large saucepan and cover with salted, cold water. Set over medium-high heat, cover and bring to a boil. Once boiling, cook until tender and easily pierced with a fork, approximately 10 to 15 minutes.  Drain the potatoes in a colander and then return to the saucepan. Mash the potatoes and then add the spread, caramelized onions, salt and pepper and continue to mash until smooth. Stir in the egg until well combined.

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.

While the potatoes are cooking, prepare the filling. Place the canola oil into a 12-inch saute pan and set over medium high heat. Once the oil begins to shimmer, add the onion and carrots and saute just until they begin to take on color, approximately 3 to 4 minutes. Add the beef, salt and pepper and cook until browned and cooked through, approximately 3 minutes. Sprinkle the meat with the flour and toss to coat, continuing to cook for another minute. Add the tomato paste, chicken broth, Worcestershire, rosemary, and stir to combine. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer slowly 10 to 12 minutes or until the sauce is thickened slightly.

Add the peas to the beef mixture and spread evenly into a large glass casserole dish or . Top with the mashed potatoes, starting around the edges to create a seal to prevent the mixture from bubbling up and smooth with a rubber spatula. Place on a parchment lined baking sheet on the middle rack of the oven and bake for 25 minutes or just until the potatoes begin to brown. Remove to a cooling rack for at least 15 minutes before serving.

Swiss Chard Spanikopita Casserole

Happy National Pie Day!!!

For those of you who don't know, January 23rd is National Pie Day which is not to be confused with National Pi Day on March 14th.  I've always wanted to cook something for this auspicious day, but was always a "day late or a dollar short" around this time of year.  This year, I was ready!  Ok, I'm really eating leftover take out pizza - the results from last night's allergy attack which totally counts but I finally made something in honor of this special day. Swiss Chard Spanikopita Casserole.

I made this as part of my nod to Tu B'Shevat. Tu B'Shevat is Hebrew for the 15th of the month of Shevat and is the Jewish New Year for the Trees.  It is one of the few Jewish holidays without a strong food tradition.  For me, it's a time of year to reflect on my role in nature and to revel in the beauty of the natural world.  Some people eat of the seven species mentioned in the Torah, of which one is wheat.  I decided that eating locally and in season is my way of celebrating Tu B'Shevat this year. 

Before I left for my work conference this week, I wanted to use up the swiss chard that I had picked up from Hydro Harvest Farms last week.  I had a recipe in mind, a riff on spanikopita that I found from Cooking Light's website called Swiss Chard Spanikopita Casserole.  For those of you that don't know, Spanikopita is Greek for "spinach pie" and is typically a combination of spinach and cheese baked between phyllo sheets and is a caloric nightmare thinly disguised by the greens held inside.  This recipe cuts the majority of the calories out since it uses cooking spray in between each phyllo layer instead of oil or butter.  I was a bit skeptical, but I love Spanikopita in all its caloric wonder and am determined to find a way to enjoy it without guilt.  I think I found it and now I am get to share it with you!

First, let me be honest and say that I did not make the phyllo and instead purchased it in the frozen section at my local Publix.  I followed the directions on the box for defrosting.  Then I did my mise en place which included washing, de-stemming and ribboning the swiss chard, chopping the chives, onions, garlic and herbs.  I planned on making the filling the day before I made the dish.

In my house growing up, if it didn't start with an onion, it must have been dessert.

Mince three small yellow onions and six to eight cloves of garlic.  Pour about 2 tablespoons of a neutral flavored oil on medium high heat in the largest saute pan you have - you'll need the room for all of your greens later on. 

 Saute the onions until they are translucent and then add the garlic. 

About a minute later, add the swiss chard and cook until the volume is reduced by half. If all of the swiss chard doesn't fit, add it as the greens wilt and room in the pot opens up.  Salt the pan with a pinch of salt.

When the swiss chard is wilted, add the chives, mint and parsley and cook for one minute.

When the whole kit and kaboodle is nicely wilted, take the pan off the heat and place in a large mixing bowl to cool.

When the greens mixture has cooled to touch, add the egg whites, feta, parmesan, salt and pepper to the mixing bowl and combine. 

At this point, I put the mixture in the fridge in a covered bowl until I was ready to make the casserole. 

I used Rainbow Swiss Chard and the red stems colored the liquid so it took on a reddish hue.  If I didn't know any better, I would have sworn some beets had made it in somehow!

When I was ready to make the casserole, I preheated the oven to 350 degrees and took the mixture out of the fridge and the defrosted phyllo dough sheets.  I took out my favorite casserole dish, a 9 by 13 inch Pyrex glass dish with a rubberized lid and sprayed it with cooking spray and began layering phyllo sheets and cooking spray.  I layered 8 sheets before spreading the greens and cheese mixture on top and repeating the phyllo sheets and cooking spray.

Prior to placing the casserole in the oven, cut the casserole into 12 sections.  This is an important step that should not be skipped.  If you skip this, and try to cut the phyllo after you bake it, the phyllo will shatter.

Bake the casserole for 40 minutes or until the phyllo is tanned and crispy.  You will need to let this cool off before you eat this or you will get the dreaded roof of the mouth burns.  You won't want to because the aromas coming off this casserole is dangerously and overwhelmingly enticing, but please don't get hurt over it.  It is just not worth the pain.  No food is worth pain.  Ok, maybe this is, but it's on you!

Ingredients:
2 tablespoons neutral flavored oil

3 small yellow onions, minced
3/4  cup  minced chives
6 - 8 garlic cloves, minced
9  cups chopped and de-stemmed Swiss chard (about 1 1/2 pounds)
6  tablespoons  chopped fresh parsley
3  tablespoons  minced fresh mint
1  cup  (4 ounces) crumbled feta cheese, or half a normal block of feta - what is up with that?
1/2  cup  (2 ounces) freshly grated Parmesan cheese
Salt and Freshly Crashed Black Pepper to taste
3  large egg whites
Cooking spray
10 sheets frozen phyllo dough, thawed